Mixotricha paradoxa

No images available for this taxon

If you have images for this taxon that you would like to share with Atlas of Living Australia, please upload using the upload tools.

Names and sources

Classification

kingdom
ANIMALIA
phylum
ARTHROPODA
subphylum
HEXAPODA
class
INSECTA
informal
Pterygotes
order
BLATTODEA
superfamily
BLATTOIDEA
informal
Termitoidae
family
MASTOTERMITIDAE
genus
Mastotermes
species
Mastotermes darwiniensis

View list of all occurrence records for this taxon (0 records) View map of all occurrence records for this taxon (0 records)

Charts showing breakdown of occurrence records (0 records)

Data setsLicenceRecords

Mastotermes darwiniensis

Species of termite

Mastotermes darwiniensis, common namesgiant northern termite and Darwin termite, is a termitespecies found only in northern Australia. It is the most primitive extant termite species.[1] Contrary to common belief, this species does not form mounds as the nests are subterranean and inconspicuous.[2] Colonies will readily occupy and infest decomposing wood but primarily live in a complex subterranean network of tunnels and galleries which they use to travel to new food sites. Colonies may eventually split and form isolated satellite colonies.[2]

Evolutionary significance

This species shows uncanny similarities to certain cockroaches, the termites' closest relatives. These similarities include the anal lobe of the wing and the laying of eggs in bunches, rather than singly. It is the only living member of its genusMastotermes and its familyMastotermitidae, though numerous fossiltaxa are known. The termites were traditionally placed in the Exopterygota, but such an indiscriminate treatment

Australian Biological Resources Study

Distribution

States

Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia


Extra Distribution Information

N from Tropic of Capricorn, introduced to Papua New Guinea and Gebe Is., Indonesia.


Note that conversion of the original AFD map of states, drainage basins and coastal and oceanic zones to IBRA and IMCRA regions may have produced errors. The new maps will be reviewed and corrected as updates occur. The maps may not indicate the entire distribution. See further details below.

IBRA

Original AFD Distribution Data

Australian Region

  • Australia
    • Northern Territory: N Gulf, N coastal, W plateau
    • Queensland: Lake Eyre basin, N Gulf, NE coastal
    • Western Australia: N coastal, NW coastal

Ecological Descriptors

Soil dweller, terrestrial.

Extra Ecological Information

Social, nests subterranean, in tree trunks or timber, diet woody materials including living shrubs and trees, damages many other materials, major economic importance.

 

General References

Gay, F.J. & Cala

Copyright ©yambump.pages.dev 2025